How to Keep the Wall and Floor Tiles Level When Installing?

While installing tiles on your walls and floors, a common question pops up in many people’s minds is how to keep wall and floor tiles level when installing? There are various methods of maintaining your tiles level, each using a different procedure.

Apart from this question, another thing that raises curiosity in people’s minds is the process of laying tiles. How to lay tiles and use a tile leveling system are also pretty public questions. This blog will provide a detailed answer to all your questions with pertinent information.

How to Keep Wall Tiles Level?

Maintaining a wall tiles level is more challenging than floor tiles level. Before beginning the procedure, get your hands on some spirit level and mallets. They are highly beneficial, mainly when you perform the leveling correctly.

For the wall tile leveling, use the mortar directly on the wall instead of applying self-leveling. With the mortar on the wall, you can use the tiling trowel’s flat side and smoothen out the uneven wall surface. As a comparison, hang a thread directly in front of the wall and keep it at a constant distance.

You can even use the spirit level for better results if you want. You don’t have to worry about marks or scratches since the area undergoing work will not be facing the front but instead the back. So, therefore, small spots won’t hurt.

Now after the mortar has dried, start placing the tiles. Apply the spirit level flush on the tiles before putting them, and use a mallet to press them a bit. Push each tile into its correct area with the help of the mallet. Once the tile placing is over, use the best tile leveling system kit for further procedure.

The kit contains a set of specialized spacers that you will use to fill up the gap between the tiles. It locks all the adjacent tiles with each other with the help of these spacers, and therefore it aligns the tiles properly.

After installing the spacer, you can insert the tile wedges beneath the spacer. The wedge pulls and pushes the tiles from top and bottom, respectively, to connect the tiles and secure them in their place.

How to Keep Floor Tiles Level?

Handling the leveling of floor tiles is much easier when you compare it to the walls. Use self-leveling concrete in the sub-floor to ensure the best tile leveling system for the floors. The self-leveling concrete has a low viscosity and dries quickly but is similar to concrete. It serves as an excellent adhesive making the entire process much faster.

After drying the concrete, start laying the tiles on the floor using the mortar. Spread the mortar using a teethed trowel and then use the spirit level to place the tiles accurately. Finally, after laying down all the tiles, use the leveling kit, place the clips and tile leveling wedges in between, and allow everything to dry for a perfect and even finish.

How to Lay Tiles?

Before laying tiles, gather all the required items like a trowel, adhesive, sponges, and tile backer boards. After collecting the items, determine the type of underlayment you will use depending on your subfloor.

Clean your wall/floor using a damp cloth and eliminate all the dirt, oil, and dust particles. Plan the layout of your tiles and ensure that nothing will look messy or unfinished after the final placement.

Now you will have to prepare your thin-set or self-concrete. You will have to work with it quickly since it tends to harden quickly. And once it gets hardened, working with it becomes impossible and hence you will have to throw it and prepare a new one. Therefore, complete all the planning before mixing the thin-set.

Apply the thin-set to your wall or floor and spread it around using the trowel. Make sure to spread it in the same direction for the entire surface. If you want, you can even apply the self-concrete or thin-set mix at the back of your tile.

What Happens After Spreading out the Thin-set?

Once you spread out the thin-set entirely, the most integral part arrives, the laying of the tiles. Remember that when you place the tiles on the spread-out concrete, you must apply firm pressure for proper placement. Using force ensures that the tile sticks to its place and does not get tilted or misaligned.

Along with placing tiles, keep putting the clips in between them. By placing the tiles simultaneously with the clips, your tiles will remain even and look quite neat with proper spacing between them. If there is an extra thin-set coming out of between your tiles, use a cloth to wipe it off since if it hardens, the surface will become bumpy.

After cleaning off the excess thin-set:

1. Remove the tile leveling wedges that you inserted between the clips. You can push them with a bit of force using your legs, and they will come off.
2. Prepare your grout mix and start applying it to the tiles for the final finishing.
3. After it sets, use a dry cloth or sponge and wipe off your tiles for grout haze.
4. Do not use water since it will smear it.
5. Smoothen and clean the surface.

Available Products

D300312 3MM(3-12MM) Clip

This tile leveling clip can level a tile with a thickness of 3 to 12 mm and a grout space of 3.0 mm. Usually, tiles are within this thickness, but you can also use these clips for tiling fixing. They are affordable, strong, and available in different sizes for different tile thicknesses.

DF Pliers For Floor

DF Pliers is fully easy to use. It is a plier made of iron used to insert the tile wedges into their slots within the clips. They are sturdy and ensure good fixing of the wedge. Available in other colors and materials, these pliers are used mainly for floor-level tiling. The pliers are affordable and won’t break since they are iron.

How to Manage Lippage?

It might seem effortless when you look at or think about the tile leveling process. However, in reality, the case is a lot different. Leveling your tiles properly with accurate alignment often becomes very difficult. There are high chances of spacing formation in between tiles or Lippage.

Lippage refers to the gap in width and not in height in between tiles. It makes your floor or wall look weird and messy. Therefore, this blog will discuss ways to manage Lippage and some challenges faced while handling it.

Manage Lippage

Lippage is a prevalent issue you face while placing floor or wall tiles. However, there are specific steps following which you will be able to manage your Lippage:

Firstly, ensure that the floor or wall has no gaps or valleys and that the surface is even. However, never think that having an even surface ensures no Lippage. They might occur due to the irregular thickness of the material of the tile. That is the ideal time for using a leveling system.

The best tile leveling system is mandatory when dealing with the laying of tiles to avoid lippage and here is why you should use a tile leveling system. The system ensures proper interlocking of the tiles, offering you a smooth and perfect surface. The interlocked tiles reduce the chances of getting Lippage and eliminate shrinkage settling.

A proper leveling system includes three items, namely, strips, pliers, and caps. They work with each other and stop the tile from moving to enable the proper setting of the tiles. You can use the strips for rapid leveling. They reduce thickness and hence can minimize warpage to 1/16 inches, perfect for grout joints.

The circular shape of the tile caps guarantees that it transmits the pressure equally over the tile’s surface. Since it delivers the pressure vertically, checking the height difference between the tiles becomes less vital. The pliers apply the required force to the tile caps and allow them to achieve a flawless surface.

Ensure you get well-designed pliers if you don’t have a tile leveling system, and think about getting one. You can use them for the placement of both tiles, floors, and walls.

What are some Tile Installation Challenges Associated with Offsets to Manage Lippage?

Offset refers to the brick pattern in the tile leveling system. You can use it for creating a solid yet easy design, and the width of a half tile offsets each tile line. In the tile installation process, there are some difficulties that you might face if you work with offset and have to deal with Lippage. The challenges are:

* Working With Rectangular Tiles Can Possess Risks with Offsets

For the tile installation process, manufacturers always wish to produce perfect tiles that are entirely flat. However, the possibility of that happening is comparatively low. Usually, they end up having slightly rounded tiles. The curvature is highly minimal, but it creates Lippage when the center of a tile is alongside another tile’s edge.

Flat installations become challenging with these slightly rounded tiles since whenever there is an occurrence of substrate unevenness along the longer edge of the tile, the entire process becomes challenging. However, you don’t have to think much about it because nearly every day, the successful installation of rectangular tiles for a flat substrate occurs when you adequately address the design issues.

* The Modular Pattern and Offset Might Present Challenges in the Installation

There are some tile installation patterns where the grout lines perfectly align. Instead of laying the tiles properly, you can stagger them closely in those cases. Problems start appearing when the center of a tile is alongside the end of another tile. The minimalist warpage creates Lippage in these situations since a tile surface’s highest point is right beside the lowest point of another tile.

This situation occurs during a modular pattern where you use different sizes to create a repeating combination. The manufacturer provides these patterns with a recommended grout width for lining up the tiles. However, the grout joints are often too slender to reduce warpage or Lippage.

Ways to Reduce Lippage in Modular Pattern or Offset Tile Installation

Many people often finalize a specific pattern for their tile installation before starting. Suppose they use large tiles prone to Lippage in a modular design or offset for their installation. Instead of changing your pattern, you can use the following to reduce Lippage:

* Prevent the Usage of Patterns Where Offsets are over 33%

While using large tiles for installation, you often see that most Lippage occurs when you use 50% offsets. Therefore, you can use patterns that use offsets over 33% as a solution. However, you can only use this pattern if the tiles have an edge more prominent than 18 inches. That is a quick and straightforward way to reduce Lippage and not have to sacrifice the idea of an offset pattern.

* Avoid Narrow Grout Joints

If you desire a thin grout joint, you must take additional precautions for every tile installation. However, the tile installations with offset patterns require excessive protection. Narrow grout joints refer to those joints whose width is less than 1/8 inches. Rectangular tiles are frequently corrected for precise dimensions, although this grinding does not erase existing Lippage. Even minor Lippage caused by marginally warped tiles can become more evident when grouting joints narrow. When choosing an offset design, it’s crucial to consider a broader grout joint to avoid apparent Lippage.

* Lighting Plays a Vital Role in Highlighting Existing Lippage

When laying large tiles, the direction of light is also vital to consider since light can enhance noticeable Lippage. You must keep the lamps or any other artificial lighting away from the tile installation to avoid visible lighting on the offset pattern.

Available Products

C10 Base

The base is made of polypropylene and is suitable for a tile thickness of 3 to 12 mm. It is easy to use and is also quite affordable. You have to install it within the caps and then slide in the wedge through the provided slot for usage. They are durable and will make the entire process easier.

1. The thread uses an automated rotation design to overcome the drawbacks of classic spiral levelers and self-locking leveling.
2. Suitable for all tile thicknesses and all tile shapes and materials.

C00 Cap

Manufacturers use the material High Impact Polystyrene or HIP to manufacture this specific product. It is an integral product in a tile leveling system and valuable. Without the use of a cap, the leveling system is incomplete. These caps are strong, affordable, and offer simple usage.

1. The floor and wall tile installation is simple, quick, and exact.
2. Save time by designing a breakpoint system that fulfills construction standards. One-time kickoff, not due to residues, and bring more labor.

What to consider when choosing the best Tile Leveling System?

Might you be wondering about the need to choose a tile leveling system since they all perform similar functions? They indeed perform the same task; however, there are significant differences in their quality, way of functioning, achievement of level surface, and price. So, therefore choosing the best tile leveling system is vital to achieving neat and perfect work.

Many leveling system options make it quite challenging to make a perfect choice. However, there is nothing to worry about here. There are certain factors that you can consider to choose the best system. They are:

Quality and Affordability

As mentioned before, the function of tile leveling systems are identical, and hence choosing the best among them becomes complicated. However, it is not very difficult if you think about it. Even if their function is similar and all of them falls under an affordable price range, there still are significant differences in the content of every kit and the exact price.

When comparing and choosing a tile leveling system, you must analyze the quantity supplied and whether the kit contains every item required for the process. Specific kits include some additional products while some don’t. For example, pliers are an essential item you need in the tile leveling process, and particular clip-and wedge kits include them. Some kits provide thick and adequate clips and wedges that are easy to use and remove.

One more thing which is of utmost importance is the price range. While all the kits are more or less affordable, there are some pretty significant differences in the prices. Therefore, get a kit that contains all high-quality items and falls perfectly under your budget.

Usage

The usage of tile leveling systems is also an essential factor of consideration. There exist plenty of usage differences between the clip-and-wedge system and the rotating cap system. While the latter consumes more time to set up, it is easier to control than the initial system. The auto-rotating cap system is comparatively easier for beginners and prevents overtightening of the screws. The T-pins also require constant monitorisation since you need to remove them before setting up the mortar to prevent the tile from ruining.

On the other hand, the clip-and-wedge system is much faster. Since the pressure applied to insert the wedges is not controllable, they often get inserted too deep, causing resetting of the tiles. However, the wedges don’t need constant monitorisation, and you can remove them after the adhesive sets very conveniently.

Method

When choosing a tile leveling system, the method is fundamental. There are two kinds of ways: the clip-and-wedge and the auto-rotating cap methods. While laying tiles, one of the considerable challenges you might face is lippage. It refers to the misalignment of the tile edges that makes the floor or wall look messy and spoiled. To fix this lippage, you need to use the tile leveling systems.

Therefore, the method of the system is a crucial factor. While the initial approach, the clip-and-wedge one, uses a plastic clip and wedge, the latter one uses an auto-rotating cap.

For the first one, workers place the clip between the tiles and insert the wedge between the slot provided in the clip. Then, pressure is supplied with a special plier’s aid to fix the alignment. You can even use your hands. The application for the latter one is also quite similar, the only difference being that a wrench is used instead of a plier for the application of pressure.

The thickness of grout and tile

To purchase the best tile leveling system, you need to get a system that provides accurate-sized spacers for your tile leveling process. The spacers are available in various sizes and thicknesses; therefore, know the gap and thickness of your tiles before purchasing them.

The most common clip you can find is available in 1/8 inch; however, they are suitable for smaller gaps. It would be best to get separate spacers for a more significant gap and a thicker grout line. They are practical and will cost you less than buying dissimilar clips.

T-pins, on the other hand, are available in a fixed size. They usually have a thickness of 1/8 inch. However, it would be best if you never utilize them as spacers. Instead, it would help if you buy the spacers separately.

How to choose the best Tile Leveling System?

Professionals use tile leveling systems for the prevention of lippage in your tiles. It is an effective system that is easy to use and affordable. Quality is unquestionably the most crucial factor when picking a tile leveling system. Using a sturdy, damage-resistant material in the manufacturing process ensures the tiles’ stability; therefore, it’s a critical consideration.

Another important consideration for systems with clips and wedges is whether the manufacturer allows you to purchase each of those components separately later. It’s essential for professionals who frequently utilize the same wedges.

Apart from these, the cost of a kit is also essential. Get something that is within your budget but contains durable materials of high quality. If you are the one who will be working with the system, then another thing of consideration is suitability. Choose the one you feel comfortable with since the finishing of the tiles is in your hands.

Available products

A17 CLIP

It is a clip made of polyethylene that you can use for the tile leveling. It is suitable for tiles with a thickness of 8 to 13 mm and a grout space of 1.7 mm. The clip is beneficial since it helps with laying accurate floor and wall tiles.

A00 WEDGE

It is a tile leveling wedge made out of the material polyethylene. You can use this product along with clips in the process of tile leveling. It is exceptionally advantageous, and workers can reuse it several times if handled correctly.